In the last years our society has shown a growing
interest not only on the development of new
sources of clean energy but also of advanced devices
able to store it, because of the need
associated with the appearance of new applications and
to address one of the main drawbacks of
the electricity distribution network as fluctuations
between supply/demand. In this context,
supercapacitors (SCs)
and
hybrid systems have emerged to cover the power and
energy density demands.
The main goal of this project is the development of coal
liquids-based carbon materials with superior properties
for their use as electrodes in
these
electrochemical energy
storage systems.
Coal-derived liquids (coal tars, anthracene oils) are
proposed as raw materials for the production (following
conventional
and
unconventional technologies) of
polymerized-isotropic/mesophase pitches and cokes/graphites
to be used in the preparation of activated carbons
(ACs),
graphenes
(Gs)
and composites
of both of them
(AC/Gs)
with tailored characteristics
that will allow the production of devices with higher
power and energy densities. Thus, this project will
address the demand of the electrical energy industry for
more efficient energy storage devices.
|